Can
the
philosophy of Religious Science save the soul?
PO Box 780, Victorville, CA 92393-0780
The
Church of Religious Science, also known as Science of Mind, began in 1927
through Ernest Holmes, their founder. The
teachings of Religious Science draws heavily from the metaphysical/gnostic
teachings of Dr. P. P. Quimby, Mary Baker Eddy (Christian Science), Charles
Filmore (Unity School of Christianity), Madame Blavatsky (Theosophy), and the
transcendentalism of Ralph Waldo Emerson.
Without hesitation, Mr. Holmes blends Hinduism and occult practices
with his principles. Even though
the Bible and Jesus Christ are referred to throughout his works, neither are
esteemed as authoritative over any opposing beliefs.
The Bible, as Mr. Holmes sees it, is one of several available books
containing truth. It is not
special. Jesus Christ, according to Holmes, does not stand out from
any other “religious leader”.[i]
These
reinterpretations of the Bible and Jesus Christ are common place among Gnostic
groups and metaphysical churches, like Religious Science.
Biblical terms are redefined and biblical statements are spiritualized
in order to develop principles that, in reality, ar far removed from the true
sense of what the original Bible said.[ii]
An example is that Heaven is not a place of existence, as found in the
Bible, but rather, Homes redefined as a state of consciousness which you
create by eliminating all negative influences.
This is typical metaphysical reinterpretation also found in the
formerly named groups that preceded Mr. Holmes.
Let us examine five areas of theology, as presented by Mr. Holmes.
GOD:
Mr.
Holmes has made the Trinity a metaphysical principle - “The Thing”, “The
Way It (the thing) Works”, “and What It (the thing) Does”.
This is not the Biblical doctrine of the Trinity.
The Bible teaches that God exists as three distinct Persons, the
Father, Son and Holy Spirit, (Matt. 28:19; Isa. 48:16; Rom. 1:7; Jn. 1:1; Jn.
20:28; Acts 5:3-4).
Mr.
Holmes also removes God’s personal nature; stating that God is not a
personal Being independent of humanity. His
metaphysical interpretation makes God the person of every human being,
succinctly stated, God is the person in you.[iv]
Here, then, Mr. Holmes denies the biblical truth that God Himself is a
personal Being. The Bible teaches
that God spoke as a personal Being before the creation of man (Gen. 1:26),
therefore it is safe to assume His person precedes humanity and is independent
of the human person.
JESUS:
A
careful study of the New Testament reveals the opposite of what Mr. Holmes
suggests. Jesus was worshipped on many occasions (Matt. 2:11, 8:3,
9:18, 15:25; Jn. 9:38; Rev. 5:14), which not only shows us that He was worthy
of worship, but He accepted the worship from others. Even the angels in Heaven were commanded by the Father to
worship the Son (Heb. 1:6), which would be blasphemous if He were not worthy
to receive it. The reason that
Jesus is worthy of worship is because He is truly God, (Matt. 1:23; Jn. 1:1,
5:18, 8:58, 10:30, 20:28; Acts 20:28; Phil. 2:6-8; Col. 2:9; Heb. 1:8; 1 Jn.
5:20; Rev. 1:8).
Metaphysical
groups also divide Jesus from “the Christ,” as what we also see taught by
Holmes. Their teaching makes
Jesus only a man and “the Christ” is a spiritual principle that came upon
Him. Mr. Holmes said, “Jesus - The name of a man.
Distinguished from the Christ. The
man Jesus became the embodiment of the Christ, as the human gave way to the
Divine Idea of Sonship.”[vii]
The Bible does not teach that the Christ is separate from Jesus.
It teaches us that Jesus is Christ, and anyone who denies that Jesus is
the Christ, the New Testament calls them a liar and of the anti-Christ (1 Jn.
2:22). This says much about the
root of Religious Science teachings.
THE
HOLY SPIRIT:
Contrary
to Mr. Holmes, the Bible does not teach that the Holy Spirit is an impersonal
“it.” The personality of the
Holy Spirit is demonstrated in several verses of Scripture (Rom. 8:26-27; Jn.
14:16-17; Acts 13:2), as well as His Deity (2 Sam. 23:3-4; Acts 5:3-4).
MAN:
These
teachings are in sharp contrast with the Bible.
Man, as seen in Scripture, is a sinful creature in need so salvation.
Romans 3:10 tells us that there is none righteous, not one.
Being far from God, we are not God and God is not part of humanity. Hosea 11:9 says that God is holy, and not man.
Numbers 23:19 speaks clearly, “God is not a man.”
Psalms 50: 21 rebukes the people who think that God is like them.
And, on the issue of whether we are a Christ, this is settled by Jesus
himself in Matthew 24:5, where He said that anyone who claims to be the Christ
outside of him is a deceiver.
SALVATION:
True
Salvation, according to the Bible, is to first recognize that we are totally
incapable of meeting the holiness of God because we have been separated from
Him by sin (Rom. 3:10; 3:23; 6:23). The
only way of salvation is through the atonement of Jesus’ shed blood for our
sins, (Heb. 10:10; 1 Jn. 1:7), which is provided by God’s grace, and not by
anything we have done, (Eph. 2:8-9).
THE
TRUTH:
Copyright
2000, Kurt Van Gorden
i]. What Religious Science Teaches, Holmes, p. 10
[iii].
Science of the Mind, Holmes, p. 80
[vi]
Words
that Heal Today, p. 90 [vii]
[ix]
Sci. of Mind, p. 360 [x]
Words
that Heal Today, p. 133